I haven’t done humor related words before, so here we go.
Fun/Funny
Fun is relatively new, having shown up in the
late seventeenth century meaning to cheat or hoax, and not meaning amusement until 1727—though
it did mean foolish or silly as early as the fifteenth century. Its origin is
uncertain, though it might be from the
Middle
English fonnen, befool, which is the origin word for
fond.
Fun actually wasn’t used much because it was judged to be a lower class word. Basically,
if you hear someone complain about vernacular used by a minority, that’s what
they used to do with fun. As for funny, it didn’t show up until
1756,
where it meant humorous, and then meaning odd by 1806.
Joke
Joke showed up in the
mid seventeenth century,
where it was spelled
joque. It comes from the
classical Latin iocus,
which just means
joke,
which is from the Proto Italic
joko- and
Proto Indo European iok-o-,
word or utterance. So fun, weirdly recent, joke, weirdly old.
Amuse
Amuse showed up in the
late fifteenth century from the
Old
French amuser. That’s a mix of the prefix a-,
at or to, and muse, to ponder or think. Muse is actually a bit weirder than you might
think. It showed up in the
mid fourteenth century from the Old French
muser, but the origin of
that is unknown.
You’re probably going, well isn’t from the Greek word Muse? I don’t know, maybe? I
mean, there are some people who think that muse is from the
Gallo Roman musa, which means snout, and muse means something like scenting the air.
While muse might not be from the Greek Muse, honestly, it really would make
sense that it was, because Muse is from the Proto Indo European
men-, to
think. But this whole word is crazy, so who knows?
Humor
Now, we all know that humor has some varying definitions. It
can mean amusement, or it can mean a mood, or it can mean the “fluid or juice
of an animal or plant.” Which… kind of not like the other two. Those can’t be
related, can they? Ha ha, you fool, you absolute naïve fool. Humor showed up in
the
mid fourteenth century as the
fluid/juice one, coming from the
Old North French humour, from the classical Latin
umor,
moisture.
And guess what, that’s the origin word for
humid,
not making that up. See, what happened is, humors was also a medical term for
body fluids (blood, phlegm, et al.), and people used to believe that a person’s
mood was affected by those fluids, so a humor became a state of mind. From
there, it came to mean an
amusing state of mind. And that’s why humor
went from moist to that.
Wow. That was certainly a trip. Who would have guessed humor
words were so crazy?
Sources
Online Etymology Dictionary
Google Translate
Omniglot
University of Texas at Austin
Linguistic Research Center
University
of Texas at San Antonio’s page on
Proto Indo European
language
University
of Texas at Arlington